Intermittent Fasting: A Simple Guide for Healthy Weight and Better Metabolism

 Intermittent Fasting: A Simple Guide for Healthy Weight and Better Metabolism

By Saranya – Dietician, Nutrition Educator, Diabetes Educator

  

Health


  Intermittent Fasting  is becoming very popular for weight loss and better health. But the truth is — fasting is not new to Indians. Our ancestors followed fasting traditions for centuries for both spiritual and health benefits.

Today, modern science is rediscovering what traditional wisdom already knew.

Let us understand Intermittent Fasting in a very simple way.

What is Intermittent Fasting?

Intermittent Fasting is not about what you eat.
It is about when you eat.

It is an eating pattern where you eat during a fixed time window and fast during the remaining hours.

Common IF methods:

  • 12:12 – 12 hours eating, 12 hours fasting

  • 14:10 – 14 hours fasting, 10 hours eating

  • 16:8 – 16 hours fasting, 8 hours eating (most popular)

Example (16:8 method):
You eat between 10 am to 6 pm and fast from 6 pm to 10 am next day.

During fasting hours: only water, jeera water, plain herbal drinks, or lemon water (without sugar) are allowed.


How Intermittent Fasting Works in the Body

When we eat frequently, the body keeps using glucose for energy.
But during fasting:

  • Insulin levels reduce

  • The body starts using stored fat for energy

  • Digestion gets rest

  • Cell repair process (autophagy) improves

  • Metabolism becomes more efficient

This helps in weight loss, better sugar control, and improved gut health.

    Traditional Indian fasting and modern Intermittent Fasting share many similarities in principle, even though the approach looks different.

    In traditional Indian practices like Ekadashi, Pradosham, Navratri, and Ramzan, people naturally followed periods of fasting along with eating light foods such as fruits, buttermilk, and millets. Early dinners and long overnight gaps were common, which gave the digestive system proper rest. These fasting practices offered both spiritual and physical benefits and acted as a natural way to detox the body and support gut health.

    Modern Intermittent Fasting follows structured patterns like 16:8 or 14:10, where eating is limited to a fixed time window each day. During this window, balanced meals are encouraged, and the fasting period provides scientifically proven metabolic rest. While the focus today is mainly on physical and metabolic health, the core idea remains the same — giving the body time to rest, repair, and reset.

Health


Benefits of Intermittent Fasting

  • Helps in healthy weight loss

  • Improves insulin sensitivity (good for diabetes)

  • Reduces bloating and improves digestion

  • Supports gut health

  • Improves mental clarity

  • Reduces inflammation

  • Helps control cravings

  • Improves sleep quality


Who Intermittent Fasting Suits

Intermittent fasting is helpful for:

  • Overweight individuals

  • People with insulin resistance or prediabetes

  • People with fatty liver

  • Those with poor digestion and bloating

  • People who eat late-night dinners

  • Those who snack frequently without hunger

  • Office workers with a sedentary lifestyle

Who Should Avoid or Be Careful with IF

Intermittent fasting is not for everyone.

Avoid or do only under dietician supervision if:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

  • Children and teenagers

  • People with severe diabetes on insulin

  • Underweight individuals

  • People with eating disorders

  • Those with severe acidity or ulcers

  • Elderly people with weakness

  • People taking multiple medications

How to Start Intermittent Fasting Safely

Do not jump directly to 16:8.

Start slowly:

  1. Finish dinner by 7 pm

  2. Delay breakfast gradually

  3. Start with 12-hour fasting

  4. Move to 14 hours after one week

  5. Then try 16 hours if comfortable

Drink enough water during fasting.

What to Eat During Eating Window

Fasting will not help if food choices are poor.

Include:

  • Millets, red rice, hand-pounded rice

  • Vegetables and greens

  • Fruits

  • Nuts and seeds

  • Buttermilk, curd

  • Traditional home-cooked foods

Avoid:

  • Fried foods

  • Bakery items

  • Sugary drinks

  • Excess tea/coffee

Long-Term Sustainability of Intermittent Fasting

Intermittent fasting is not a short-term diet.
It can become a healthy lifestyle if done correctly.

The key is:

  • Eating early dinner

  • Avoiding late-night snacking

  • Listening to true hunger

  • Eating balanced meals

You can follow Intermittent Fasting 5 days a week and eat normally on other days.

Consistency is more important than strict rules.

Health


Final Thoughts

Intermittent Fasting is nothing but returning to our traditional eating pattern.

Eat on time. Give rest to digestion. Choose natural foods.

When done correctly, Intermitternt Fasting supports weight loss, gut health, and overall well-being in a simple and natural way.

Your body does not need frequent food.
It needs proper food and proper timing.


By Saranya – Dietician, Nutrition Educator, Diabetes Educator



About the Author

Saranya is a Dietician and Nutrition Educator with over 20 years of experience promoting traditional, practical, and sustainable food habits for better health. She strongly believes that consistency and traditional diets are the foundation of long-term wellness and does not recommend shortcuts for any health issue.

Read more practical nutrition articles at:  https://saranyanutritionist.blogspot.com/

Need guidance? Connect with Saranya for personalised diet support. Whatsapp link

⚠️ Disclaimer :For educational purposes only. Consult a professional for individual health advice.


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